论文标题
两种新的非负性保留迭代式正则化方法,用于逆问题
Two new non-negativity preserving iterative regularization methods for ill-posed inverse problems
论文作者
论文摘要
许多反问题与非负参数函数的估计有关。在本文中,为了在希尔伯特空间设置中获得对不适合线性操作员方程的非负稳定近似解决方案,我们开发了两种新型的非负性保留迭代正则化方法。它们基于固定点迭代,并结合预处理想法。与预计的陆网迭代相反,当噪声水平趋于零时,只有弱收敛才能显示出弱收敛性,引入的正则化方法表现出很强的收敛。出现的收敛结果,即使是嘈杂的右侧和不完美的前向操作员的组合,对于其中一种方法,也有收敛速率结果。特定适应的差异原理被用作已建立的迭代正则化算法的后验停止规则。为了应用建议的新方法,我们考虑了一个生物传感器问题,该问题被建模为第一类的二维线性弗雷德姆积分方程。提出了几个数值示例,以及与预测的陆网方法的比较,以显示新方法的准确性和加速效应。真实数据问题的案例研究表明,开发的方法可以产生有意义的特色正规化解决方案。
Many inverse problems are concerned with the estimation of non-negative parameter functions. In this paper, in order to obtain non-negative stable approximate solutions to ill-posed linear operator equations in a Hilbert space setting, we develop two novel non-negativity preserving iterative regularization methods. They are based on fixed point iterations in combination with preconditioning ideas. In contrast to the projected Landweber iteration, for which only weak convergence can be shown for the regularized solution when the noise level tends to zero, the introduced regularization methods exhibit strong convergence. There are presented convergence results, even for a combination of noisy right-hand side and imperfect forward operators, and for one of the approaches there are also convergence rates results. Specifically adapted discrepancy principles are used as a posteriori stopping rules of the established iterative regularization algorithms. For an application of the suggested new approaches, we consider a biosensor problem, which is modelled as a two dimensional linear Fredholm integral equation of the first kind. Several numerical examples, as well as a comparison with the projected Landweber method, are presented to show the accuracy and the acceleration effect of the novel methods. Case studies of a real data problem indicate that the developed methods can produce meaningful featured regularized solutions.