论文标题

单峰偏好的蛋糕切割公平和效率

Fairness and Efficiency in Cake-Cutting with Single-Peaked Preferences

论文作者

Bhardwaj, Bhavook, Kumar, Rajnish, Ortega, Josue

论文摘要

当代理人对蛋糕的偏好单点偏好时,我们研究了切蛋糕的问题。我们表明,Wang-Wu(2019)最近提出的机制获得无嫉妒的分配可以产生巨大的福利损失。使用简化的假设,我们表征了所有具有简单结构的帕累托最佳分配:峰值是峰值且非废物。最后,我们提供了简单的替代机制,可以使王量占主导地位,并实现嫉妒或帕累托最优性。

We study the cake-cutting problem when agents have single-peaked preferences over the cake. We show that a recently proposed mechanism by Wang-Wu (2019) to obtain envy-free allocations can yield large welfare losses. Using a simplifying assumption, we characterize all Pareto optimal allocations, which have a simple structure: are peak-preserving and non-wasteful. Finally, we provide simple alternative mechanisms that Pareto dominate that of Wang-Wu, and which achieve envy-freeness or Pareto optimality.

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