论文标题

使用神经网络量子状态查找量子临界点

Finding Quantum Critical Points with Neural-Network Quantum States

论文作者

Zen, Remmy, My, Long, Tan, Ryan, Hebert, Frederic, Gattobigio, Mario, Miniatura, Christian, Poletti, Dario, Bressan, Stephane

论文摘要

找到量子临界点的确切位置对于表征零温度下的量子多体系统尤为重要。但是,众所周知,量子多体系统很难研究,因为希尔伯特空间的尺寸随其大小而成倍增加。最近,已证明称为神经网络量子状态的机器学习工具有效地模拟了量子多体系统。我们提出了一种使用神经网络量子状态,分析构建的先天限制的玻尔兹曼机器,转移学习和无监督学习的量子模型的量子关键点的方法。与其他传统方法相比,我们验证了该方法并评估其效率和有效性。

Finding the precise location of quantum critical points is of particular importance to characterise quantum many-body systems at zero temperature. However, quantum many-body systems are notoriously hard to study because the dimension of their Hilbert space increases exponentially with their size. Recently, machine learning tools known as neural-network quantum states have been shown to effectively and efficiently simulate quantum many-body systems. We present an approach to finding the quantum critical points of the quantum Ising model using neural-network quantum states, analytically constructed innate restricted Boltzmann machines, transfer learning and unsupervised learning. We validate the approach and evaluate its efficiency and effectiveness in comparison with other traditional approaches.

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