论文标题
PK 2250 $ - $ 351:Abell 3936中的巨型射电星系
PKS 2250$-$351: A Giant Radio Galaxy in Abell 3936
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了射电星系PKS 2250-351的详细分析,该巨人的巨人预计大小为1.2 MPC,其主机银河系及其环境。我们使用来自Murchison Widefield阵列的无线电数据,升级的巨型米波长射电望远镜,澳大利亚平方公里阵列探路者和澳大利亚望远镜紧凑型阵列,以建模喷射功率和年龄。光学和红外数据来自银河系和大众组装(GAMA)调查,并提供有关主机银河系和环境的信息。 GAMA光谱证实,PKS 2250-351位于Z = 0.2115中,可能不规则,可能是不舒服的,聚集的Abell 3936。我们发现它的宿主是一个巨大的,“红色和死亡”的椭圆形的银河系,具有可忽略的恒星形成,但具有高度模糊的恒星,但具有高度掩盖的活跃的银河系核,占据了中等含量的中等水平。假设它位于本地M-Sigma关系上,则具有lambda_edd 〜0.014的Eddington积聚率。我们发现,叶衍生的喷射功率(一种时间平均度量)比热点衍生的喷气功率(瞬时措施)大的数量级。我们建议,在观察到的无线电发射(〜300 MYR)的寿命中,积聚已从效率低下的Advection主导模式转变为薄盘有效模式,这与射流功率的降低一致。我们还建议,不对称的无线电形态是由于其环境引起的,PKS 2250-351的宿主位于Abell 3936中最密集的星系浓度的西部。
We present a detailed analysis of the radio galaxy PKS 2250-351, a giant of 1.2 Mpc projected size, its host galaxy, and its environment. We use radio data from the Murchison Widefield Array, the upgraded Giant Metre-wavelength Radio Telescope, the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder, and the Australia Telescope Compact Array to model the jet power and age. Optical and infra-red data come from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey and provide information on the host galaxy and environment. GAMA spectroscopy confirms that PKS 2250-351 lies at z=0.2115 in the irregular, and likely unrelaxed, cluster Abell 3936. We find its host is a massive, `red and dead' elliptical galaxy with negligible star formation but with a highly obscured active galactic nucleus dominating the mid-infrared emission. Assuming it lies on the local M-sigma relation it has an Eddington accretion rate of lambda_EDD~0.014. We find that the lobe-derived jet power (a time-averaged measure) is an order of magnitude greater than the hotspot-derived jet power (an instantaneous measure). We propose that over the lifetime of the observed radio emission (~300 Myr) the accretion has switched from an inefficient advection dominated mode to a thin-disc efficient mode, consistent with the decrease in jet power. We also suggest that the asymmetric radio morphology is due to its environment, with the host of PKS 2250-351 lying to the west of the densest concentration of galaxies in Abell 3936.