论文标题
高光谱图像分类的光谱金字塔图表网络
Spectral Pyramid Graph Attention Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
论文作者
论文摘要
卷积神经网络(CNN)在高光谱图像(HSI)分类方面取得了重大进步。但是,标准的卷积内核忽略了数据点之间的固有连接,从而导致区域描述差和虚假的预测。此外,HSI具有沿高维光谱域的独特连续数据分布 - 考虑到有限的标记数据,考虑到过高的高维度并提高了推理能力,在表征光谱环境方面仍有许多待解决。本文提出了一种新颖的体系结构,该架构明确解决了这两个问题。具体而言,我们设计了一个体系结构,以多个嵌入空间的光谱金字塔的形式编码多个光谱上下文信息。在每个光谱嵌入空间中,我们提出了图形注意机制,以根据光谱特征空间中的连接在空间域中明确执行可解释的推理。在三个HSI数据集上的实验表明,与现有方法相比,所提出的架构可以显着提高分类精度。
Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have made significant advances in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. However, standard convolutional kernel neglects the intrinsic connections between data points, resulting in poor region delineation and small spurious predictions. Furthermore, HSIs have a unique continuous data distribution along the high dimensional spectrum domain - much remains to be addressed in characterizing the spectral contexts considering the prohibitively high dimensionality and improving reasoning capability in light of the limited amount of labelled data. This paper presents a novel architecture which explicitly addresses these two issues. Specifically, we design an architecture to encode the multiple spectral contextual information in the form of spectral pyramid of multiple embedding spaces. In each spectral embedding space, we propose graph attention mechanism to explicitly perform interpretable reasoning in the spatial domain based on the connection in spectral feature space. Experiments on three HSI datasets demonstrate that the proposed architecture can significantly improve the classification accuracy compared with the existing methods.