论文标题
构建社会会计矩阵框架，以分析公共支出对马来西亚收入分配的影响
Constructing a Social Accounting Matrix Framework to Analyse the Impact of Public Expenditure on Income Distribution in Malaysia
论文作者
论文摘要
在收入分配分析中使用社会会计矩阵（SAM）是经济学家建议的一种方法。但是，到目前为止，马来西亚只有几个Sam。马来西亚为马来西亚生产的最后一个SAM是根据1970年的数据开发的，自从马来西亚经济结构的显着变化以来，自从这段时间以来一直没有更新。本文提出了一个新的马来西亚SAM框架，以分析公共支出对马来西亚收入分配的影响。 SAM在本文中开发的基于最新数据，提供了马来西亚经济复杂性的最新和连贯的情况。本文描述了SAM框架的结构，并通过与公共支出和收入分配问题相关的帐户进行了详细的汇总和分解。在本研究中使用的SAM中，生产部门和家庭团体中公共支出不同组成部分的详细框架对于分析各种公共支出计划对不同群体收入的不同影响的不同影响至关重要。
The use of the social accounting matrix (SAM) in income distribution analysis is a method recommended by economists. However, until now, there have only been a few SAM developed in Malaysia. The last SAM produced for Malaysia was developed in 1984 based upon data from 1970 and has not been updated since this time despite the significance changes in the structure of the Malaysian economy. The paper proposes a new Malaysian SAM framework to analyse public expenditure impact on income distribution in Malaysia. The SAM developed in the present paper is based on more recent data, providing an up-to date and coherent picture of the complexity of the Malaysian economy. The paper describes the structure of the SAM framework with a detailed aggregation and disaggregation of accounts related to public expenditure and income distribution issues. In the SAM utilized in the present study, the detailed framework of the different components of public expenditure in the production sectors and household groups is essential in the analysis of the different effects of the various public expenditure programmes on the incomes of households among different groups.
