论文标题
利用随机性在当地，现实主义和终结性之间做出决定
Using Randomness to decide among Locality, Realism and Ergodicity
论文作者
论文摘要
无漏洞的实验表明，当观察到贝尔的不平等现象时，至少三个特征中的至少一个是错误的：地方，现实主义或（鲜为人知的）ergodicity。提出了一个实验，以找出或至少要了解哪个是错误的。它基于记录一系列结果速率的时间演变，这些结果在脉冲贝尔的设置中并非随机。这种实验的结果不仅对量子力学的基础很重要。因为，即使基础问题尚未完全决定，它们也会立即对有效使用量子认证的随机数发生器以及使用纠缠状态的量子密钥分布的安全性产生实际影响。
Loophole-free experiments have demonstrated that at least one of three features is false when the violation of Bell's inequalities is observed: Locality, Realism or (what is lesser known) Ergodicity. An experiment is proposed to find out, or at least to get an indication about, which one is false. It is based on recording the time evolution of the rate of series of outcomes that are found not-random in a pulsed Bell's setup. The results of such experiment would be important not only to the foundations of Quantum Mechanics. For, even if the foundational issue remained not fully decided, they would have immediate practical impact on the efficient use of quantum-certified Random Number Generators and the security of Quantum Key Distribution using entangled states.
